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Primer: Jay-Z

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By Nathan Rabin
November 16th, 2007

The essentials:

reasonable doubt

1. Reasonable Doubt (1996): Roc-A-Fella's first release might also be its best. It's a pure, unusually focused, literate exploration of the hustler's mentality and the capitalistic ethos, as seen from the perspective of a hungry young upstart trying to make the leap from small-time player to kingpin.

2. The Black Album (2003): Like many rappers, Jay-Z has always been his own biggest fan. The buzz for Jay-Z's "retirement" album was deafening, but unlike his 2006 "comeback," Kingdom Come, this one managed to live up to its hype, in spite of a few bum tracks (the Madonna-biting "Justify My Thug" is just as awful as its title suggests) and the weak single "Change Clothes." By this point in his career, Jay-Z had earned the right to celebrate himself, but damned if his faux-retirement party didn't seem to stretch on for months, only to be followed by one of the most public un-retirements in pop-culture history.

blueprint

3. The Blueprint (2001): Released on Sept. 11, 2001, The Blueprint was nothing less than a statement of purpose from a rapper intent on putting the soul and substance back into hip-hop. Driven by Kanye West and Just Blaze's production, it paved the way for West's ascent to solo stardom as Roc-A-Fella's biggest, most important artist, as well as the guy signing paychecks.

4. Vol. 2… Hard Knock Life (1998): Hard Knock Life is in many ways, Jay-Z's Thriller: Damn near every song is a monster hit that spent the last half of 1998 blaring triumphantly from radios, cars, and clubs. Such ubiquity can be a quick route to career-killing overexposure, but nine years later, Jay-Z is still a very big fish in a very big pond.

5. The Grey Album (2004): Danger Mouse's shotgun wedding between Young Hov and the Fab Four is a milestone in the anxious interplay between rock and rap, the underground and the mainstream, creative freedom and the unstinting laws of copyright. It's the most influential album you're legally prohibited from hearing, but that hasn't kept bootleggers and Jay-Z aficionados from circulating this project far and wide.

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