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Jack Thorne's Lord Of The Flies finds fresh terror in a familiar story

Adolescence's co-creator delivers a striking miniseries.

Jack Thorne's Lord Of The Flies finds fresh terror in a familiar story

Like many novels taught in American schools, William Golding’s Lord Of The Flies has been flattened, simplified, and divorced from its original context. According to plenty of classrooms, the book is about the inherent cruelty of humankind, implying that we’d revert to our natural state of beating each other over the head with rocks if it weren’t for authority figures and a strong government. Life would be “nasty, brutish, and short,” as Thomas Hobbes put it. It’s the broadest and least interesting take on a story written as a specific critique of imperialistic Western adventure tales like The Coral Island, where a group of shipwrecked British boys brought civilization to a supposedly “savage” corner of the globe. When the kids in Golding’s novel turn on each other, he wasn’t critiquing humanity writ large; he was taking a more precise shot at his own country’s double standards and how it fancied itself a bastion of decency while carrying out brutal acts of colonialism. As a teacher, he also drew on personal experiences with nightmarish English boarding school students. 

Thankfully, Jack Thorne’s miniseries is much more interesting than the flat primary school explanation of this story. Instead of reducing these characters to abstract symbols, the show deftly engages with the humanity and deep-rooted flaws of these stranded children, something that makes it all the more crushing when things inevitably go south. Between sharp writing, a fantastic crop of young actors, and Marc Munden’s masterful direction that captures naive wonder and unspeakable horrors, you’ve never seen this familiar tale quite like this.

All the major plot points are the same—after a plane crash, a group of British boarding school boys are left alone on a tropical island without adults—but the biggest difference is the structure. Instead of entirely following the book’s protagonist, Ralph, each of the show’s four episodes follows a different kid (Piggy, Jack, Simon, and then Ralph). This isn’t a superficial change, but one that Thorne uses to meaningfully dive into each character’s inner life. For instance, Piggy (as his bullies cruelly nickname him) is still an intelligent asthmatic who broadly represents ideas like order and wisdom, but David McKenna and the script get at his underlying empathy to go beyond these metaphors. Frankly, he’s just very likable. The camera captures his first stumbling steps through the jungle while he sings a little tune to steady himself, as cinematographer Mark Wolf’s well-placed fish-eye lens visualizes his initial disorientation. There’s a ground-level perspective here that fills in the little moments in between the carnage, like when Piggy delivers bedtime stories to the younger kids, adding depth without losing the novel’s punchy pacing. One choice in particular sums up this humanizing approach: We eventually learn Piggy’s actual name, something the source material never divulges. 

The increased focus on these characters is most felt when it comes to one of the great villains in middle school literature, Jack (Lox Pratt). He’s still very much the bad guy, but there’s much more pathos to his behavior, getting at the frightened child underneath the tough guy façade. It’s material Thorne is quite familiar with, given he co-created last year’s Adolescence, and he uses that same thoughtful touch to tease out the tragic undercurrents of a kid submerged in toxic masculinity.

There is still plenty of room for broad allegory here, especially when it comes to Jack, who serves as a stand-in for leaders who use machismo and fear of an unknown other to seize power. Jack’s backstory makes it clear how he became this way, but it doesn’t make excuses for his choices, as his movement built on hate spirals out of control until no one can stop it. At one point, a struggling Ralph (Winston Sawyers) wonders why things on the island are breaking down so quickly. Piggy guesses that it’s Jack. In this telling, the reason this mini-society self-destructs isn’t due to the “darkness of man’s heart,” as the book puts it, but because of a selfish, charismatic leader who knowingly turns everyone against each other. And intentionally or not, this small tweak comes across like a wink and nod toward recent political history in the U.K. and U.S.

It certainly helps that Lox Pratt as Jack delivers a wonderfully contemptuous performance, one that, alongside the rest of the excellent cast, convincingly places us in this slow-motion disaster. Nina Gold very much deserves another casting Emmy for this, as she assembled an outstanding group of child actors who deliver on this weighty material, capturing the idea that these are a bunch of kids badly trying to appear like adults. Throughout, the camera focuses on these young faces with a Malick-like sensitivity, offering a constant reminder that, before falling into a mass hysteria whipped up by their cultish leader, they were individuals with their own thoughts and feelings. And then you’ll get a chilling long take of these boys slowly approaching their prey in unison, closing in like a pack of natural-born predators. Munden’s direction uses increasingly dreamlike imagery to visualize these stranded children’s growing paranoia, conveying the feeling that something may be waiting for them in the shadows.

If there’s a limitation here, it’s that at the end of the day, this is still Lord Of The Flies, an incredibly familiar story with a warning that comes across as a bit obvious in the current moment: Is there anything the book says about fear-mongering authoritarians that we don’t already know from personal experience? It’s impressive, then, that Jack Thorne and the rest of the cast and crew overcome that fatigue, bringing this adaptation to life in such vivid detail that you’ll find yourself desperately hoping that things go differently this time. In some ways, they do. Just don’t expect a happy ending. 

Elijah Gonzalez is The A.V. Club‘s associate editor. Lord Of The Flies premieres May 4 on Netflix.  

 
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