Blaxploitation came of age with the help of Barry White and War

The teens of Together Brothers and Youngblood got it together to some killer tunes.

Blaxploitation came of age with the help of Barry White and War

In the year-long series Sounds Of Blaxploitation, Craig D. Lindsey plays the hits that defined a genre, drawing connections between the music of the moment and the films that gave it a platform.

The Blaxploitation age wasn’t all about badass brothas and sistas whooping (primarily white) asses on the big screen. There were also a few inner-city coming-of-age dramas sprinkled among the pulpy-but-righteous mayhem.

The Education Of Sonny Carson (directed by The Mack helmer Michael Campus), A Hero Ain’t Nothin’ But A Sandwich (the last film for Lillies Of The Field director Ralph Nelson), Cornbread, Earl And Me (co-starring a young Laurence Fishburne in his film debut)—all these adolescent message movies (directed by white dudes, of course) were basically ABC Afterschool Specials in the hood, harrowing stories of wayward dark-skinned teens growing up in run-down, drug-and-crime-infested surroundings and quickly learning how to man the fuck up. 

Two of the films in that particular subgenre, Together Brothers and Youngblood, have musical scores that outshine the films themselves. Both pictures feature babyfaced, jive-talking gangs taking the law in their own hands, hunting down the pushers, murderers, and other nefarious folk who make the hood, well, the hood. They also feature a young, hotheaded, large-floppy-hat-wearing protagonist (played by an inexperienced juvenile thespian) who learns to stop goofing off and protect his skinfolk.

The 1974 urban thriller Together Brothers was a Blaxploitation/teensploitation mashup from veteran director William Graham, who’d previously tackled interracial love between two high schoolers in 1971’s Honky, scored by Quincy Jones. This minority-populated take on Fritz Lang’s magnum-opus mystery M has a Galveston gang, led by mesh-tank-top-wearer H.J. (Ahmad Nurradin), going after the killer who offed Mr. Kool (Ed Bernard), the neighborhood’s only decent cop, and who traumatized the silent little kid (Anthony Wilson) who witnessed the whole thing. The shadowy baddie even gets a sinister, whistle-heavy theme—an obvious nod to Peter Lorre’s OG whistling psychowhenever his wingtips enter the frame.

With Together Brothers taking place in the ravaged streets of Galveston, 20th Century Fox got Galveston-born Barry White, a rising R&B star on their 20th Century Records label, to handle composing duties. Already known for the champagne-soul stylings he produced and performed either for himself or his backing trio Love Unlimited (who also appear on the soundtrack), White put the romance on hold and got in the gritty, grimy groove for Brothers. (After all, he still grew up in Watts in South Central Los Angeles.) The main title theme “Somebody’s Gonna Off The Man” is textbook Blaxploitation fare, an anxious-but-funky number foreshadowing the movie’s events while also laying on some heavy—as the kids said back then—social commentary. White, who only makes two vocal appearance on the score, goes full make-me-wanna-holler on this one: “In the name of justice / In the name of peace / When will this killing and fighting ever cease?”

Alongside longtime arranger Gene Page (who did the score for Afro horrorshow Blacula) and his Love Unlimited Orchestra, White does an angsty, action-packed score that’s more lush and polished than the movie it’s scoring. Truth be told, if the cast wasn’t populated with local, green-as-hell non-professional actors, Together Brothers could’ve been a decent, albeit predictably problematic, potboiler. The film’s legacy lives on, just not where you’d expect: A montage of H.J. and his boys hitting the streets and doing some shoe-leather investigating is accompanied by the bustling “Theme From Together Brothers,” which would later get sampled for “C’mon N’ Ride It (The Train),” Quad City DJ’s’ Miami bass anthem.

With White’s score clearly serving as the movie’s main attraction, Fox sent him out to do some promotional appearances at movie screenings. As expected, fans were more psyched to see him than the movie—a Harlem show saw him mobbed by fans before he could even get inside the theater. Despite doing some soulfully sophisticated work on Brothers—his first and last time scoring a film—White wasn’t particularly fond of the movie’s street-life narrative. “I’m not interested in police chases and guys selling dope on the corner,” he told Wax Poetics in 2010. “The only reason I did Together Brothers was because 20th Century led me to believe the movie was important to them, but it really wasn’t. The movie didn’t do nothing, but the album went platinum.” 

Youngblood is another forgotten, cautionary teen tale with an overpowering soundtrack, as director Noel Nosseck and Black screenwriter/playwright Paul Carter Harrison slipped in moments of dramaturgic pathos around all the violent, vulgar stuff. The story is hat-on-a-hat melodrama: A snotty South Central kid only known as Youngblood (Bryan O’Dell) joins a gang who goes after a local dope syndicate. He also prefers to get advice and wisdom from the gang’s leader, the ex-junkie Vietnam vet Rommel (Lawrence Hilton-Jacobs) instead of his suit-wearing older brother (David Pendleton), who’s secretly the area’s drug connect. 

This would be another disposable drama if it wasn’t for the pioneering band War, which got the call to provide Youngblood‘s funky fight music. Although War’s music was beginning to appear in movies (their iconic “Low Rider” is practically the theme song for Cheech And Chong’s Up in Smoke), Youngblood was finally their chance to become film composers. As harmonica man Lee Oskar said in Bob Ruggiero’s 2017 biography Slippin’ Out Of Darkness: The Story Of War, “I always wanted to have music in movies, but every time we did it, they get so far into the process of making the movie, and then something happens when they need more money or political bullshit and then they have to edit. And something that could be a terrific movie has changed a lot by the time you saw it and put the music to it.” 

Known for their percussion-heavy funk jams, War came out the gate beating those bongos on the titular, main-title theme, a busy mix of tribal chants and Afro-Latin vibes that sounds like it was recorded in a junkyard. The lyrics, sung by keyboardist Lonnie Jordan, are predictably, consciously fiery: “Got to go to war / To even up the score / It’s time to make a stand / And jam the pusher man.

The final War project to feature founding bassist/vocalist B.B. Dickerson, who was kicked out the band for his erratic behavior, the soundtrack served up snappy, disco-friendly R&B for its cast of adolescents, whether the tracks manifest as tension-building cues heard during action scenes or whole-ass songs that characters hear when out-and-about. War even gets a shout-out during a club scene, when a permed-up DJ mentions them before playing “Galaxy,” the title track from their tenth album. (The song even gets a Soul Train-style dance line going in the movie.)

While it’s understandable that Together Brothers and Youngblood have become obscure coming-of-age dramas of the Blaxploitation era (both films can still be found on YouTube), their soundtracks have sadly been dragged down with them. But the albums do have their fans, especially in the DJ world: Brit spinner Andy Smith added a couple Brothers tracks to his first Document compilation, while Philly’s King Britt listed it as one of his favorite soundtracks. Even when Blaxploitation movies failed to leave an impression on audiences, they still had soundtracks that slapped. 

Next month: The series concludes with a documentary about the most soulful day in Los Angeles history.

 
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