In fiction, bad dads are often portrayed as the root of a hero’s psychological issues, but we don’t always get to see what makes Dad himself tick. The roots of Col. Frank Fitts’ psychosis, however, emerge in dramatic fashion as American Beauty plays out. For much of the film, Frank (Chris Cooper) comes off as a character one rung above caricature: He’s a strict, homophobic ex-Marine who’s deeply suspicious of his flighty son, Ricky. Frank tests Ricky’s urine twice a year for drug use, and when he finds out that Ricky was snooping in his dad’s prized cabinet of war memorabilia, Frank busts into Ricky’s room and beats the tar out of him. The father’s rage only deepens when he later suspects—wrongly—that Ricky is giving blowjobs to the next-door neighbor, Lester (Kevin Spacey), and he throws his son out of the house. Our image of the Colonel is transformed, though, when he ventures over to Lester’s garage and tentatively offers him a kiss, which adds a revealing layer to Frank’s gay-bashing ways. The only thing worse than a dad who hates his kid is a dad who hates his kid and himself. [John Teti]