The X-Files: "Kaddish"/ Millennium: "Sacrament"

"Kaddish" (Season 4, Episode 15)
In Which Tradition! Takes Its Toll
Despite her diagnosis in "Memento Mori," there is no overt reference to Scully's cancer in "Kaddish." She seems healthy enough here, and there are no hospital visits, no murderous doctors, no deals made in shadowy rooms. Conceptually, this episode follows the MotW structure that's been an established part of the series since the first season. Unfortunate, unexplained events occur; Mulder and Scully are called in to investigate; they run around a bit while more unfortunate events unfolds, Mulder jabbers some crazy theories which Scully tries, unsuccessfully, to dismiss (honestly, her "skepticism" is becoming less about applying common sense to madness, and more just arguing for arguing's sake. I like how she casually suggests that someone some "got hold" of a dead man's fingerprints to place them at a crime scene, as though that sort of thing was happening all the time); and there's a final confrontation, in which the threat is handled in some fashion, and everyone moves on without any definitive proof that anything odd happened at all, apart from the wreck of their lives. This is all so routine now that I know I've described before in these reviews. Multiple times, in fact. There are some nice touches here by the end, but apart from Scully bringing the case to Mulder's attention (which has happened before, but not very often), nothing either of our heroes do is any different than anything they might have done at any point in the show's run.
And yet the episode feel appropriate, doesn't it? It's the subject matter, partly. A Hasidic Jew is murdered by a group of White Power thugs; his fiancee brings him back to life as a golem in order to complete their engagement, but the FrankenIsaac first has to get revenge on those that did him wrong. Which is where Mulder and Scully come in. We've had dead people enacting post-mortem justice before, but this entire episode is infused with death and mourning, from the funeral that introduces us to Ariel and her father, to the hushed lighting that pervades seemingly every scene. This is not one of your wackier X-Files; there's precious little comedy to be found, outside of a few quips from Mulder. Occasionally this works to "Kaddish"'s detriment, as its take on Anti-Semitism feels airless and heavy-handed. That's not to say we could've used more of The Lighter Side Of Hate, but the villains here are as soulless as the monster that tracks them, which kills a fair bit of the drama. Still, though, the melancholy—that feeling of something precious irrevocably lost—permeates the episode's best moments, and is a tacit, but effective, reminder of Scully's predicament.
That's one of the interesting effects of shows with this kind of loose continuity; we have to do our own homework. Like the way "Never Again"'s rescheduling to run after "Leonard Betts" instead of before, "Kaddish" gains a certain amount of resonance because of context, but it's context that's only available to those of us who've been watching all along. When I hear Ariel lamenting what she's lost, and talking about the life she might've had with Isaac, I've got Scully's coughing and bloody nose playing in the back of my head. Somebody who just happened across the episode, either in reruns or as a casual fan when it first aired, would have no reason to consider any of this. It's kind of fun, in a way, like being part of a club. Heavily serialized drama requires viewers to commit for the long run, or else lose key plot details. This is more like speaking in a code that may or may not even be a code. I don't even know if the connections I'm making were intentional, but they still give an extra, somewhat ephemeral weight to every scene. Isaac becomes a golem, and a golem is "form without spirit," Mulder puts it. So I wonder what kind of golem Scully might turn into, because it isn't hard to imagine Mulder going a little crazy after she dies. Would she track down the Cancer Man for good and for all?
(Seriously, you can't tell me that wouldn't be awesome. Dark as hell, but awesome. Scully finally succumbs to the disease implanted in her by the shadow forces Mulder's been chasing his whole life. Mulder cracks up, searches over past X-Files for some way to bring her back, not caring if it's wrong, not caring what the consequences might be, and he finds this case. Sure, Scully isn't Jewish; sure, Isaac wasn't really controllable; sure, it's meddling with forces beyond comprehension. But Scully is dead, so who cares? He builds the mud-body, he says the words, invokes the symbols, and waits for news. Days pass. Reports trickle in—powerful men are found dead in their homes, strangled, security guards ignorant as to the cause. Mulder pretends to track the cases, but while he has no interest in solving them—for once, he already knows the truth—he's starting to regret his rash decision. He misses his friend, but he can't find her, and who knows how far she'll go? He comes home one night to find Cancer Man in his apartment, to beg for a clemency that is beyond Mulder's power to give. Ariel understood the customs of her people, and she was motivated by love. Love was on Mulder's mind, but it was confused with despair and hate and something akin to madness. He can't let go, whatever the cost; he's proven this a hundred times before. Senators fall, CEOs, foreign dignitaries, and somebody, somewhere, gets nervous and starts flipping switches. The war that has long been feared begins. Cancer Man hangs himself—the sort of hanging that leaves bruises all over the body and a permanent look of nicotine-stained terror on his features. Mulder hides in his apartment, watching the cable news, checking the paper, keeping the shades drawn. The Lone Gunmen are assassinated. Skinner calls, furious, and Mulder tells him to go to hell. Then bombs drop and you can hear the little gray footsteps on the streets outside, the screaming that fades into a sigh, the explosions and bursts of green and yellow light. The building shakes but does not fall. Finally, quiet, for a long time. The news stops coming in. The power goes out. And at three a.m. one endless dull morning, someone comes down the hall to Mulder's room and knocks on the door. Because of course she'd knock; even dead, she'd knock. Mulder checks through the peephole, sees a flash of red, and in the second before he opens the door, maybe some part of him wonders if it was worth it. If it was worth the end of the world to have her back. But he doesn't wonder for long.)
"Kaddish" isn't amazing, sad to say; if it was amazing, I'm not sure I would've just spent a paragraph imagining some of the grimmest X-Files fan fiction ever. Much of this episode is a bit too conventional, at least for my tastes. The Tales From The Crypt-style "justice from the beyond the grave" plot has been done so often it's hard to get too worked up watching Isaac track down and finish off his attackers, and we're never given much reason to care if he's stopped. The bad guys are, like I said, one note. Mulder and Scully's confrontation with a creep who prints delightful pamphlets like "How AIDS Was Created By The Jews" is too much like a lecture about the dangers of hate. (Check out Mulder's "one-up" moment when the creep makes a snide comment about resurrection: "A Jew pulled it off 2000 years ago," our hero says, and then he nods, like, "Aw yeah, suck on that, Mr. Hater-ade.") I don't need to sympathize with horrible racist jag-offs, but I also don't need to be told that Antisemitism is a bad thing. I'm pretty sure I can connect those dots on my own.
Social commentary on this show tends to be broad, but the timing on this one just feels odd. Are Hasidic Jews this harshly persecuted in American cities these days? I'm sure there are assholes all over, but the episode also makes it a point to mention that the police don't seem to be doing a whole lot in the wake of Isaac's death. Are Ariel and the sufferings of her people being ignored by the government, much the same way that the immigrants from "Teliko" are marginalized? I suppose there's a point to be made there, about a government so fixated on its own bizarre conspiracies that it ignores the needs of its people. Or maybe we're more interested here in how hate echoes across generations. Ariel's father, Jacob, is a Holocaust survivor (it used to seem like every Jewish person of a certain age on television was contractually obligated to be a Holocaust survivor), and his experiences made him very protective of what family he had left, sometimes to extreme degrees. So maybe this is about how acts of great horror and violence can turn people into living golems, forever driven by a dead past.
None of this feels particularly deep, though, and no matter what I might try and read into "Kaddish," it's the sort of episode that works best if you enjoy it for its style and presentation without getting too caught up in the script. The revelation that Ariel is responsible for Isaac's golem is a good one, and their final confrontation in the temple is one of the more beautiful sequences I've seen on the show. We don't really know Ariel very well, and her relationship with the dead man is more a fairy tale than anything specific enough to be invested in. Yet the last shots, of them completing their vows, of their embrace, of her rubbing off the symbol on Isaac's hand, finally ending his unlife, are haunting, and powerful. At this point in the show's run, The X-Files has gotten very good at making even the weakest scripts look cinematic on screen, and "Kaddish" (whose script is more mediocre than weak, I think) benefits greatly from this. It's also a fine twist: the Isaac golem wasn't created for revenge. It's just that evil has a way of turning us all into machines. It's a lesson Mulder would do well to learn.